Preparation and in vitro/in vivo evaluations of novel ocular micelle formulations of hesperetin with glycyrrhizin as a nanocarrier

نویسندگان

چکیده

The purpose of this study was to explore the potential formulating hesperetin into an ophthalmic solution with dipotassium glycyrrhizinate (DG) as a micelle nanocarrier. A DG-based encapsulating (DG-Hes) developed and its in vitro/in vivo characterizations were evaluated. optimal formulation featured DG/hesperetin (Hes) weight ratio 12:1 encapsulation efficiency 90.4 ± 1.7%; optimized DG-Hes characterized small uniform spheres average size 70.93 3.41 nm, polydispersity index 0.11 0.02, electrically negative surface (?36.12 2.79 mV). had good tolerance rabbit eyes. significantly improved vitro passive permeation, ex corneal ocular bioavailability Hes. showed markedly increases antioxidant activity. In antibacterial activity tests revealed lower minimum inhibitory concentration bactericidal for than free also reduced symptoms eye infection bacterial keratitis model when compared Hes suspension. These results suggest that drops may be useful new preparation treatment diseases, especially ophthalmopathy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Experimental Eye Research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1096-0007', '0014-4835']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2020.108313